SOAT2

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

SOAT2

Gene description

Sterol O-acyltransferase 2

Protein class

Enzymes
Predicted membrane proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane

Number of transcripts

2
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Group enriched (duodenum, small intestine)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (small intestine, spleen)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Normal tissues showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining. Lung, duodenum, gallbladder, adrenal gland, kidney and Leydig cells displayed strong positivity. Respiratory epithelia and fallopian tube displayed distinct membranous positivity. Bile duct cells, trophoblastic cells and the glial cells were negative.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA062409
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Small intestine

Colon

Kidney

Testis



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Group enriched (duodenum, small intestine)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (small intestine, spleen)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

SOAT2 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

ACAT2

Description

Sterol O-acyltransferase 2 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

Summary:This gene is a member of a small family of acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferases. The gene encodes a membrane-bound enzyme localized in the endoplasmic reticulum that produces intracellular cholesterol esters from long-chain fatty acyl CoA and cholesterol. The cholesterol esters are then stored as cytoplasmic lipid droplets inside the cell. The enzyme is implicated in cholesterol absorption in the intestine and in the assembly and secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins such as very low density lipoprotein (VLDL). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

12

Cytoband

q13.13

Chromosome location (bp)

53103518 - 53124538

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000167780 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

8435

UniProt

O75908 (UniProt - Evidence at transcript level)

neXtProt

NX_O75908

Antibodypedia

SOAT2 antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000301466
 
ENST00000551896
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

SOAT2-001 ENSP00000301466
ENST00000301466
O75908
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Show » Show » 522 59.9 No 7
SOAT2-003 ENSP00000450120
ENST00000551896
F8VPE9
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Show » Show » 170 19.3 No 2