TOP2A

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

TOP2A

Gene description

Topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha 170kDa

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

3
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Tissue enhanced (testis)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (testis)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Nuclear expression mainly observed in proliferative cells.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Supportive based on 3 antibodies.
HPA006458 , HPA026773 , CAB002448
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

Breast



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (testis)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (testis)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

TOP2A (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

TOP2

Description

Topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha 170kDa (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, alpha, is localized to chromosome 17 and the beta gene is localized to chromosome 3. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Chromosome

17

Cytoband

q21.2

Chromosome location (bp)

40388516 - 40417950

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000131747 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

7153

UniProt

P11388 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P11388

Antibodypedia

TOP2A antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000423485
 
ENST00000577541
 
ENST00000581055
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

TOP2A-001 ENSP00000411532
ENST00000423485
P11388
Show all »
Show » Show » 1531 174.4 No 0
TOP2A-003 ENSP00000462908
ENST00000581055
J3KTB7
Show all »
Show » Show » 147 17.1 No 0
TOP2A-006 ENSP00000464055
ENST00000577541
J3QR57
Show all »
Show » Show » 27 3.1 No 0