APOBEC3A

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

APOBEC3A

Gene description

Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like 3A

Protein class

Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

3
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Tissue enhanced (bone marrow)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (spleen)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Most normal tissues displayed moderate nuclear positivity. Respiratory epithelia, salivary gland, gall bladder, thyroid, trophoblasts, glial cells, hematopoietic cells and heart muscle were strongly stained. Purkinje cells were negative.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA043237
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Bone marrow

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (bone marrow)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (spleen)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

APOBEC3A (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

ARP3, PHRBN

Description

Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like 3A (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. The protein encoded by this gene lacks the zinc binding activity of other family members. The protein plays a role in immunity, by restricting transmission of foreign DNA such as viruses. One mechanism of foreign DNA restriction is deamination of foreign double-stranded DNA cytidines to uridines, which leads to DNA degradation. However, other mechanisms are also thought to be involved, as anti-viral effect is not dependent on deaminase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Chromosome

22

Cytoband

q13.1

Chromosome location (bp)

38952741 - 38992778

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000128383 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

200315

UniProt

P31941 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P31941

Antibodypedia

APOBEC3A antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000249116
 
ENST00000402255
 
ENST00000618553
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

APOBEC3A-001 ENSP00000384359
ENST00000402255
P31941
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Show » Show » 199 23 No 0
APOBEC3A-201 ENSP00000249116
ENST00000249116
P31941
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Show » Show » 199 23 No 0
APOBEC3A-202 ENSP00000481904
ENST00000618553
P31941
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Show » Show » 199 23 No 0