PLAU

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

PLAU

Gene description

Plasminogen activator, urokinase

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Predicted secreted proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular,Secreted

Number of transcripts

3
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Expressed in all
GTEx:Mixed

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Goblet cells in the intestine showed distinct positivity in mucus. Colon and rectum displayed an additional moderate membranous staining while exocrine pancreas displayed moderate granular immunoreactivity. All other normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA008719
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Bronchus
N/A
N/A
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

Prostate



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Expressed in all

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Mixed

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

PLAU (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

UPA, URK

Description

Plasminogen activator, urokinase (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a serine protease involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix and possibly tumor cell migration and proliferation. A specific polymorphism in this gene may be associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease and also with decreased affinity for fibrin-binding. This protein converts plasminogen to plasmin by specific cleavage of an Arg-Val bond in plasminogen. Plasmin in turn cleaves this protein at a Lys-Ile bond to form a two-chain derivative in which a single disulfide bond connects the amino-terminal A-chain to the catalytically active, carboxy-terminal B-chain. This two-chain derivative is also called HMW-uPA (high molecular weight uPA). HMW-uPA can be further processed into LMW-uPA (low molecular weight uPA) by cleavage of chain A into a short chain A (A1) and an amino-terminal fragment. LMW-uPA is proteolytically active but does not bind to the uPA receptor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Chromosome

10

Cytoband

q22.2

Chromosome location (bp)

73909177 - 73917497

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000122861 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

5328

UniProt

P00749 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P00749

Antibodypedia

PLAU antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000372764
 
ENST00000446342
 
ENST00000481390
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

PLAU-001 ENSP00000361850
ENST00000372764
P00749
Show all »
Show » Show » 431 48.5 Yes 0
PLAU-004 ENSP00000474318
ENST00000481390
S4R3G7
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Show » Show » 106 11.8 Yes 0
PLAU-201 ENSP00000388474
ENST00000446342
E7ET40
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Show » Show » 414 46.9 No 0