PLA2G3

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

PLA2G3

Gene description

Phospholipase A2, group III

Protein class

Enzymes
Predicted secreted proteins
RAS pathway related proteins

Predicted localization

Secreted

Number of transcripts

1
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Group enriched (esophagus, lung, skin, tonsil)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (esophagus, skin)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

General cytoplasmic expression.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Secreted protein, tissue location of RNA and protein might differ and correlation is complex.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA021016
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Group enriched (esophagus, lung, skin, tonsil)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (esophagus, skin)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

PLA2G3 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

GIII-SPLA2

Description

Phospholipase A2, group III (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the secreted phospholipase A2 family, whose members include the bee venom enzyme. The encoded enzyme functions in lipid metabolism and catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the sn-2 acyl bond of phospholipids to release arachidonic acid and lysophospholipids. This enzyme acts as a negative regulator of ciliogenesis, and may play a role in cancer development by stimulating tumor cell growth and angiogenesis. This gene is associated with oxidative stress, and polymorphisms in this gene are linked to risk for Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Chromosome

22

Cytoband

q12.2

Chromosome location (bp)

31134809 - 31140607

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000100078 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

50487

UniProt

Q9NZ20 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q9NZ20

Antibodypedia

PLA2G3 antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000215885
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

PLA2G3-001 ENSP00000215885
ENST00000215885
Q9NZ20
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