PTGS1

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

PTGS1

Gene description

Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 (prostaglandin G/H synthase and cyclooxygenase)

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Predicted intracellular proteins
Predicted secreted proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular,Secreted

Number of transcripts

7
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Tissue enhanced (skin)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (colon, urinary bladder)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Cytoplasmic expression at variable levels in selected tissues, most abundant in squamous epithelia, fallopian tube and a subset of cells in CNS.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Supportive based on 2 antibodies.
HPA002834 , CAB020315
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

Skin



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (skin)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (colon, urinary bladder)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

PTGS1 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

COX1, PGHS-1, PTGHS

Description

Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 (prostaglandin G/H synthase and cyclooxygenase) (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This is one of two genes encoding similar enzymes that catalyze the conversion of arachinodate to prostaglandin. The encoded protein regulates angiogenesis in endothelial cells, and is inhibited by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin. Based on its ability to function as both a cyclooxygenase and as a peroxidase, the encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein. The protein may promote cell proliferation during tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Chromosome

9

Cytoband

q33.2

Chromosome location (bp)

122370530 - 122395703

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000095303 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

5742

UniProt

P23219 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P23219

Antibodypedia

PTGS1 antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000223423
 
ENST00000362012
 
ENST00000373698
 
ENST00000426608
 
ENST00000540753
 
ENST00000614910
 
ENST00000619306
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

PTGS1-001 ENSP00000354612
ENST00000362012
P23219
Show all »
Show » Show » 599 68.7 Yes 0
PTGS1-002 ENSP00000223423
ENST00000223423
P23219
Show all »
Show » Show » 562 64.5 Yes 0
PTGS1-003 ENSP00000411606
ENST00000426608
X6RJD6
Show all »
Show » Show » 156 18 Yes 0
PTGS1-201 ENSP00000362802
ENST00000373698
P23219
Show all »
Show » Show » 490 56.1 No 0
PTGS1-202 ENSP00000437709
ENST00000540753
P23219
Show all »
Show » Show » 537 61.9 No 0
PTGS1-203 ENSP00000484800
ENST00000614910
Show » Show » 551 63.3 Yes 0
PTGS1-204 ENSP00000483540
ENST00000619306
P23219
Show all »
Show » Show » 630 72 Yes 0