DIO2

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

DIO2

Gene description

Deiodinase, iodothyronine, type II

Protein class

Enzymes
Predicted intracellular proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular,Membrane,Secreted

Number of transcripts

9
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Tissue enriched (thyroid gland)
GTEx:Tissue enhanced (esophagus, thyroid gland)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Strong cytoplasmic positivity was observed in salivary ducts and parietal cells. Adrenal cortex, gall bladder, renal tubules and subsets of neuronal cells were moderately stained. Most other normal tissues were negative.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA029544
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Stomach

Colon

Kidney

Testis



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enriched (thyroid gland)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Tissue enhanced (esophagus, thyroid gland)

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

DIO2 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

SelY, TXDI2

Description

Deiodinase, iodothyronine, type II (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It activates thyroid hormone by converting the prohormone thyroxine (T4) by outer ring deiodination (ORD) to bioactive 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3). It is highly expressed in the thyroid, and may contribute significantly to the relative increase in thyroidal T3 production in patients with Graves disease and thyroid adenomas. This protein contains selenocysteine (Sec) residues encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTR of Sec-containing genes have a common stem-loop structure, the sec insertion sequence (SECIS), which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

14

Cytoband

q31.1

Chromosome location (bp)

80197527 - 80387757

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000211448 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

1734

UniProt

Q92813 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q92813

Antibodypedia

DIO2 antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000422005
 
ENST00000438257
 
ENST00000553594
 
ENST00000553968
 
ENST00000554188
 
ENST00000555750
 
ENST00000556811
 
ENST00000557010
 
ENST00000557125
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

DIO2-001 ENSP00000451419
ENST00000557010
Q92813
Show all »
Show » Show » 273 30.6 No 1
DIO2-002 ENSP00000405854
ENST00000438257
Q92813
Show all »
Show » Show » 273 30.6 No 1
DIO2-003 ENSP00000450980
ENST00000555750
A0A024R6J8
Show all »
Show » Show » 309 34.8 No 1
DIO2-004 ENSP00000451971
ENST00000556811
Show » 58 6.5 No 0
DIO2-006 ENSP00000451136
ENST00000554188
G3V3A8
Show all »
Show » Show » 55 6.3 No 1
DIO2-007 ENSP00000451265
ENST00000553594
Show » 6 0.6 No 0
DIO2-009 ENSP00000451339
ENST00000553968
Show » 6 0.6 No 0
DIO2-010 ENSP00000450547
ENST00000557125
G3V2A7
Show all »
Show » 56 6.5 Yes 0
DIO2-201 ENSP00000411438
ENST00000422005
A0A024R6J8
Show all »
Show » Show » 145 16.6 No 1