S100B

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

S100B

Gene description

S100 calcium binding protein B

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Candidate cardiovascular disease genes
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

3
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Group enriched (adipose tissue, cerebral cortex)
GTEx:Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Selective nuclear and cytoplasmic expression mainly in the CNS and peripheral nerves.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Data reliability

Supportive based on 2 antibodies.
HPA015768 , CAB000073
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

Soft tissue



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Group enriched (adipose tissue, cerebral cortex)

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Expressed in all

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

S100B (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

S100beta

Description

S100 calcium binding protein B (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21; however, this gene is located at 21q22.3. This protein may function in Neurite extension, proliferation of melanoma cells, stimulation of Ca2+ fluxes, inhibition of PKC-mediated phosphorylation, astrocytosis and axonal proliferation, and inhibition of microtubule assembly. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in several neurological, neoplastic, and other types of diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Down's syndrome, epilepsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, melanoma, and type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

21

Cytoband

q22.3

Chromosome location (bp)

46598962 - 46605208

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000160307 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

6285

UniProt

P04271 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P04271

Antibodypedia

S100B antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000291700
 
ENST00000367071
 
ENST00000397648
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

S100B-001 ENSP00000291700
ENST00000291700
P04271
Show all »
Show » Show » 92 10.7 No 0
S100B-002 ENSP00000356038
ENST00000367071
A8MRB1
Show all »
Show » Show » 94 10.3 No 0
S100B-003 ENSP00000380769
ENST00000397648
P04271
Show all »
Show » Show » 92 10.7 No 0