MRPL21

GENERAL INFORMATION

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Gene name

MRPL21

Gene description

Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21

Protein class

Mitochondrial proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
Ribosomal proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular,Secreted

Number of transcripts

3
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

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RNA tissue category

HPA:Expressed in all
GTEx:Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein localization

Normal tissues showed moderate to strong granular cytoplasmic staining. Stomach displayed strong cytoplasmic and membranous positivity. The lung, liver, skeletal myocytes, neuronal cells and glial cells were weakly stained or negative.

ANTIBODY RELIABILITY

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Data reliability
description

Pending RNA-based expert annotation.

Data reliability

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA051657
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RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

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RNA expression (FPKM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Endocrine tissues
Bone marrow & immune system
Muscle tissues
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Kidney & urinary bladder
Male tissues
Female tissues
Adipose & soft tissue
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Stomach

Colon

Kidney

Testis



PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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Organ

Expression



RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

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HPA dataset
RNA tissue category:  Expressed in all

Organ

Expression

GTEx dataset
RNA tissue category:  Expressed in all

Organ

Expression



GENE INFORMATION

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Gene name

MRPL21

Synonyms

Description

Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

11

Cytoband

q13.3

Chromosome location (bp)

68891276 - 68903835

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000197345 (version 78.38)

Entrez gene

219927

UniProt

Q7Z2W9 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q7Z2W9

Antibodypedia

MRPL21 antibodies


PROTEIN BROWSER

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ENST00000362034
 
ENST00000450904
 
ENST00000567045
 
 
 
 


PROTEIN INFORMATION

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Splice variant

Ensembl

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length
(aa)

Molecular mass
(kDa)

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

MRPL21-001 ENSP00000354580
ENST00000362034
Q7Z2W9
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Show » Show » 205 22.8 Yes 0
MRPL21-005 ENSP00000457859
ENST00000567045
H3BUY0
Show all »
Show » Show » 195 21.5 No 0
MRPL21-008 ENSP00000389400
ENST00000450904
Q7Z2W9
Show all »
Show » Show » 120 13.7 No 0